similarities and differences between the american and french revolutions

It was rife with Enlightenment ideas and very much influenced by the American Revolution and the Declaration of Independence. Latest answer posted February 01, 2021 at 10:40:06 PM. In addition, the the problems that plagued the French were some of the problems that bothered the Americans. (Gifts may be made online or by check mailed to the Institute at 9600 Long Point Rd., Suite 300, Houston, TX, 77055. The beginning of the start of these revolutions were mainly due to the over taxation of put in place by political leaders for example Parliament in the case of the British American colonists and King Louis XVI and the nobles in the French Revolution and Haitian Revolution. The American Revolution and the Latin American Revolution were similar because they had similar motivations for the causes of their movements. The French are more conservative in this sense, since the decisions they take are still informed by a single common vision for the long-term good. The fundamentals of the two reformed governments were different in many respects and had a variety of distinct characteristics. It is about community deciding on how it will exist. An unprecedented event occurred that will change the world forever. A revolution is to overthrow a government and replace with another. Even though, The American and Venezuelan revolution took place in different time period, there were similar reason for resistance/rebellions in colonies to become an Independent Nation and carry out equality and Freedom. Between the years 1750 and 1914 the American Revolution the French Revolution and Haitian Revolution were all similar due to what sparked the revolution. However, it is important to keep in mind the Declarations historical context. Both of these revolutions were lead by leaders including: George Washington was the commander and chief of the American Revolution. Comments that are critical of an essay may be approved, but comments containing ad hominem criticism of the author will not be published. Why is the Elizabethan age called the Golden Age of England? Toussaint L'Ouverture, in particular, was deeply read in the French Enlightenment. perfect equality would be inconsistent with liberty? That is definitely true but only for individual liberty, not corporate liberty. The French were starving while the bourgeoisie were eating cakes. They fought back and were unable to succeed. Powerful countries are able to leave a mark in history by escaping their rulers and establishing themselves as their own country; while being represented by a king or a leader who they are proud to be represented by. The other word for this is communism. Or, if you will, democratic communism which in the end is an oxymoron. He has published seven books and scores of essays on early American history. The new government set up was a limited monarchy. Each revolution had liberty as its central goal, with both the Americans and the Haitian Revolutionaries struggling for independence from the mother country. Differences Post-Revolution Constitution, The French Declaration provided for a national defense, and emphasized equality before taxation which was distinctly different from traditional France, in which the Catholic Church and the nobility were exempt from most taxes. [2]James Madison, his collaborator, concurred. The French wanted nothing to do with their former government and based their government upon the new one that was formed by the American Colonies. The French peasants were not represented by the Parliament. Sign in|Recent Site Activity|Report Abuse|Print Page|Powered By Google Sites. Our editors will help you fix any mistakes and get an A+! Was Winston Churchill a Nazi Sympathizer? 4 0 obj The French wanted to overthrow their government whereas the Americans wanted freedom. They produced The Declaration of the Rights of Man, which embedded the ideas of equality, natural rights, and enlightenment into their ideal government. Also, in Russia, Stalin seized the lands of the peasant masses and his policies cause millions of deaths. One similarity being that both wanted to escape the rule of their king. WebThe American revolution and the french revolution has some similarities effects of government, social and economic structure such as fighting in a civil war which gave As a result, American society experienced an extreme change in the years following the revolution. After the war, the British government was in immediate need of money, and they felt that they had let the colonies loose for too long. The American Revolution was a violent military conflict, while the French Revolution was an intellectual and political debate led by Enlightenment thinkers. Even after going through the Reign of Terror, the nation still ceased to successfully change their government. Latin America and America wanted to free themselves from their mother colonies that were dominating them. And all-or-nothing thinking approaches to individual liberty leads to tyranny. WebComparison between both revolutions was that, both were depended on equal rights, radicalism, thoughts from the awareness against dictator control, majority rule government; engaged by the victory of American transformation and depended on the statement of man from the French. The signers of the Declaration did not think they were establishing a national government or founding a national Union when they signed it. Ask a professional expert to help you with your text, Enter your email below and we'll send you the sample you need right away. Shortly before the American Revolution had officially begun, the British waged a tremendously costly confrontation in North America known as the French and Indian War., In the late 1700s and early 1800s, revolutionary spirit was everywhere. The French revolution ended in chaos and it was an opportune time for anyone to step in place and take charge of the country. It is not good, but nobody said it was. "Nonetheless, the Indians of New Spain (and elsewhere) enjoyed a set of legal privileges, exemptions, and protection which significantly interferes with their complete integration into colonial society, and kept them in a legal bubble of tutelage ruptured only with the advent of independent Mexican nationhood in the third decade of the nineteenth century (Van Young, 154). This was the case for the France, as well, which was ruled with an absolute monarchy. Their Their academic data culminates in consensus on varied revolutionary social, political and economic Many socialists called that a Bourgeoisie dictatorship. France started, The French and American Revolutions were significant revolutionary movements that essentially played a vital role in shaping modern nations. Although these inspiring ideas all fell under the scope of the Enlightenment, different ideas inspired each revolution specifically based on that country's sociopolitical climate. Experience was the oracle of truth and the guide that ought always to be followed whenever it can be found, wrote Madison. Second, is that both revolutions momentum behind their uprisings was unfair taxation. What is the difference between a revolutionand a militarycoupd'etat? Answer. Overall the outcomes of independence movement in Haiti and the Spanish Americas were more different than, The French and American revolutions were two revolutions that had the mind to change the government and to set up a democracy so that everyone could have equal rights. The differences can be recognized by analyzing how the common inspiration led to the production of diverse outcomes within the countries of France and America. Let us know your assignment type and we'll make sure to get you exactly the kind of answer you need. This is significant because the American colonists probably had more time to prepare for an invasion and as an addition to, the country of Britain was far away from America. WebThe similarities of the American Revolution and the French revolution can be seen by examining the root causes, the rebels, and the lasting impact of both revolutions. Inspired by a lack of popular sovereignty, the French citizens decided the only way they will be able to change their lifestyle is by overthrowing King Louis and inaugurate a new form of Government for France. Both of the nations were inspired by ideas of the Enlightenment such as natural rights. The Latin American Revolution was resolved clearer. Start your 48-hour free trial to get access to more than 30,000 additional guides and more than 350,000 Homework Help questions answered by our experts. John Adams who signed the Declaration of Independence. By clicking Send Me The Sample you agree on the terms and conditions of our service. France's expenditures on the American Revolution helped create the crisis that led to the French Revolution, and the Haitian Revolution occurred directly as a result of the turmoil in France, of which Saint-Domingue was a colony., One major point of comparison would be that each revolution was influenced to some extent by Enlightenment ideals. This is how these revolutions differ. The French Revolution lasted from 1789 until 1799. The Revolution precipitated a series of European wars, forcing the United States to articulate a clear policy of neutrality in order to avoid being embroiled in these European conflicts. 1. Those creoles pushing towards revolution to free themselves from Spanish rule felt that the Spanish crown was only abusing, discriminating and holding them back form growing economically. French Revolution vs. Latin American Revolution What was the difference between the French Revolution and the American Revoluti WebBetween the years 1750 and 1914 the American Revolution the French Revolution and Haitian Revolution were all similar due to what sparked the revolution. On the other hand, there were specific reasons to why people resisted and revolted against the leaders in charge. How does the saying "ang hindi lumingon sa pinanggalingan ay hindi makakarating sa paroroonan" relate to history? With starting the revolution on a limited monarchy in Britain, the Glorious Revolution is what gave Parliament more power over the monarch, and some rights were given through the English Bill of Rights. While ideas and perspectives may have differed in 17-1800s, it was about finding peace and prosperity as it did not exist in the colonies. Although the new government was not what the people had hoped for, the idea of a constitution that made all equal was created, fulfilling part of what the revolvers wanted (Kaplan). Each revolution also involved a staggering amount of violence in a protracted war., A major difference was that the Haitian Revolutionaries (eventually) sought freedom for slaves. Between the years 1750 and 1914 the American Revolution the French Revolution and Haitian Revolution were all similar due to what sparked the revolution. Experience must be our only guide, John Dickinson reminded his colleagues at the Philadelphia Convention. Enlightenment ideas began after the Scientific Revolution in Europe, when people began to question tradition. In France, people revolted against the abuses of the French king and the very high taxes that the people had to pay. Ours was a revolution more about home rule than about who should rule at home. The set up of religion was also very different in France and in America. Jeremy, the American and French Revolutions Even though these two revolutions started out similarly they also had many differences, Some of the main differences were how the civilizations dealt with the revolution., These rights also came from the values of the Enlightenment. Likewise, the American Constitution uses ideas from Locke (unalienable rights and consent of the governed), Montesquieu (checks and balances/separation of powers), Voltaire (freedom of speech), and Beccaria (due process). Comparatively, the American Revolution ended on better footing. There were three The Difference Between American and French Revolutions WebThe American and French revolutions are similar in some ways but different in others. The economic changes allowed the U.S to advance as a country, however there were some problems with equality. When it came to majority vote in America and in France, both groups who wanted change also wanted to ensure fair representation in either Parliament or in Estates-General. The French, on the other hand, deified Reason above not only experience, but also above religion and divine revelation. This and other confrontations led the colonists to lose their patience, which eventually led to 12 representatives of the colonies meeting to discuss further action. Both revolutions also caused many people to die. But the Haitian revolutionary leaders were also influenced by Enlightenment thought. It is also not remarkable, a straw-man argument, and it is a point that we need to move beyond. The CHOICE to engage in a trade relationship cannot be abused or manipulated, lest it ceases to be trade and becomes coercion. Comparison stream Simultaneously, colonists who owned property began to work their way into government and public affairs. He was interested in weakening England (a longtime rival) and thus contributed financially to the American Revolution, leaving France in debt. Both of the revolutions were liberating, but the French revolution was more violent and Leon, Both also wanted to make their own Republic that spread new values of liberty and social equality., Unfortunately, these savages changed the outcome of how French citizens are treated, even today, without this revolution many citizens may still be contained within the Monarchy Laws. Of course force = evil. The Causes of the French revolution and the American revolution are similar because they both were partially prompted by an over-reaching monarch, another similarity was that both revolutions were started by the commoners who wanted revolution to improve their lives, however a key difference is that the American revolution was sparked by outrage of political reasons whereas the french were fighting for complete social revolution., In France, an absolute monarchy, the third estate was heavily taxed, starvation was prevalent and they people wanted equality and liberty. While whites always had the upper hand, during the revolution specific groups of people took over with rebellions and resistances. Haiti was French colony and Latin America was spanish but independence was paramount in both and changed these areas forever. The British victory in the French and Indian War had an enormous influence on North America, causing the colonies to become more unified and break away from Britains iron grip and causing much, Between the years 1750 - 1914, the American Revolution, French Revolution, and Haitian Revolution were all similar due to what sparked the revolutions and the social groups during, yet differed in the outcome of the revolutions. What are the similarities and differences between The American Revolution started out by not wanting bloodshed and violence. Have a writing assignment? Also seen in Britain, the governments way of getting more cash flowing in was to raise taxes. The political and social changes were more dramatic, however, as much as they changed, there were some parts of society that didn 't change, such as views on women and Native Americans., First of all, via the Sugar Act of the year 1764, the British government made an attempt to regulate trade tightly. Similarities Between the American and French Revolutions : The Haitian Revolution influenced other independence movements throughout region such as the revolts of Simon Bolivar and Jose de San Martin. Then, the main differences and similarities between these two revolutions will be explained. With the exception, the Jacobins sought out for resolutions for the people, while King Louis XVI disregarded his people. The American and French revolutions were two of the most significant revolutions in history. It has been brightened for clarity. So what? One of the main differences is that the American Revolution was sparked by the American people who were unhappy with the way the British were controlling them. To do this, he put his people into Parliament positions so that he could have control over their decisions and law making. In both revolutions, it all started with a group of people who dared to oppose their governments wrongdoings and fight for their freedom. In both the United States and Haiti, the people were fighting for their freedom from an imperial power. Haiti was a French colony and was the first European colony in Latin America to undergo a successful revolution (1804). The Founding Fathers ideal government was one of Republic in which legislature and President was elected and there was no absolute power to one position. Not only did America separate itself from its mother country, but it was the first country to overthrow its mother country., Human history is comprised of many strides against oppression and revolutionary upbringings. . The revolution wasnt completely over until after Napoleon took reign. WebSimilarities between the French and American Revolutions Both want a change from being ruled by an absolute ruler, both have economic instability from war debt, both have social inequality. Retrieved March 3, 2023 , from https://supremestudy.com/the-great-similarities-and-differences-between-the-french-and-american-revolutions/, This paper was written and submitted by a fellow student, Our verified experts write your 100% original paper on any topic. Democracy is about corporate liberty. Whereas Americans struggled for tangible goals, the French took on the Sisyphean task of striving for abstractions. Historians have agreed the the French Revolution was an event that changed Europe irrevocably. King Louis XVI, Maximillian Robespierre, as well as the Jacobins, are one in the same, in their ignoble ways. Differences What is george calvert's american colony. One of the many differences between the American and French Revolutions is that, unlike the French, Americans did not fight for an abstraction. During the late 18th century, America a country ruled by The United Kingdom, had no control of the thirteen colonies. WebDifference Between American Revolution and French Revolution. Thks happened multiple times during the French revolution. WebExplains that the american and french revolutions share many similarities, but both events have distinct differences. During the 18th and 19th century, from 1776 to 1804, two nations were fighting for their independence. Eventually, Napoleon took power at the tail end of the French Revolution and created a dictatorship and wide-ranging French Empire. ), Sean Busick is Professor of History at Athens State University in Athens, Alabama. The only safe path forward was to look to history and allow experience to guide their reason. The similarities of the American Revolution and the French revolution can be seen by examining the root causes, the rebels, and the lasting impact of both revolutions. French Revolution & American Revolution Comparison