in its overall composition, the moon roughly resembles:

Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. Published by at June 13, 2022. A fireball briefly brighter than the Sun could be seen in the sky, Halley's Comet was given that name because Edmond Halley was, the scientist who pointed out that the orbit of the comet was such that it should return every 76 years or so. On which of the planets (other than Earth) could a human being step out of a spacecraft and survive without any protective gear (special suit, oxygen tanks, etc)? a. Mercury is the most distant planet from the Sun silhouette against the full moon, standing on the prom-ontory. The Sun also raises tides on Earth, but its effect is smaller than that of the Moon. c. Mercury's orbit is the closest to a perfect circle of any planet e. You can't fool me, no water has ever been found on the Moon in any form, c. Deep inside craters in the regions near the Moon's poles, The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called: Part of a limited edition, the print arrives within a paper mat. This supports the theory of the expanding universe. How have astronomers learned what different asteroids are made of? What discovery gives a big boost to this idea? Fusce dui lectus, congu. When he reaches the top of the hill, he is traveling at a speed vf. The comet passed . Yet the legend of 1940 has persisted, and has survived the opening of even the British archives on the period. d. all the astronauts were trained scientists The telescope in space that allowed astronomers to find thousands of exoplanets and exoplanet candidates by making very careful measurements during a planet transit was called: One of the most perplexing issues raised by the discovery of thousands of exoplanets is the existence of "hot Jupiters" - planets with the masses and compositions of Jupiter, but orbiting closer to their stars than Mercury does in our solar system. Where would you take him/her/it? Finally, the region known as UV-C extends to wavelengths of 100nm100 \mathrm{~nm}100nm. The world in the solar system that is most active volcanically is: The lakes found in the north polar region of Titan are filled with liquid. impact crater -> meteors, fission theory: moon was originally part of the earth The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just from the heating of sunlight alone. A crucial difference that helps explain why Venus is so hot and the Earth isn't is that: on Venus, there was eventually no ocean to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. b. it is always cold all over Mercury, because the planet has no significant atmosphere which can function as a second hand (so that it makes one revolu- A clamp-on ammeter indicates a current of 18 amperes. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. This means that the source and the detector are moving away from each other. s a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. (a)cos=(ej+ej),(b)sin=(eje(j), (c) cos=(1+cos2), (d) (sin)(sin)=cos(-)-cos(+), (e) sin(+)=sincos+cossin. the dust freed from some comets is clumpy and not evenly distributed along its orbit. Pellentesque, ongue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. Which of the following looks the brightest in the sky? d. discovering that the Moon has a great deal of water under its surface, Which of the following statements about Mercury's orbit is TRUE? -oxygen in the atmosphere, Espaol unit 2B (Classroom furniture, objects, Abe Mizrahi, Edward E. Prather, Gina Brissenden, Jeff P. Adams, Jeffrey O. Bennett, Mark Voit, Megan O. Donahue, Nicholas O. Schneider. carbon dioxide (and other gases) in the atmosphere cause a greenhouse effect. -8 planets What allowed the differentiation of the Earth's layers to happen? e. none, When a projectile (a rock from space, say) hits the surface of the Moon, which of the following do we NOT get? What are the conditions necessary for a terrestrial planet to hvae a strong. What do astronomers think is the origin of the many irregular moons around the outer planets (irregular meaning they are orbiting backwards and/or have eccentric orbits)? Jeletzky (1956, p. 6811 i a b r a s i o n p H A term proposed by Stevens & Carron (1948)to desig- proposed that the term be abandoned because its usage, based on nate the characteristic pH achieved by a suspension of a pulver- criteria peculiar to the Earth and having the present part of' gee ized mineral in water, resulting from a complex of . -more than 150 moons e. no other body in the solar system, Which theory of the Moon's origin do astronomers (and the evidence) favor: In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: Which of the following is NOT something that was accomplished by the Apollo missions to the Moon? b. The Moon rocks resemble Earth rocks in every detail, The Moon rocks are fundamentally different from Earth rocks, with materials never seen on Earth, The Moon rocks did not survive long enough in the Earth's oxygen-rich atmosphere for us to analyze them, The Moon rocks were puzzling, because they resemble rocks from the Earth's crust in many ways, but also have subtle differences, The Moon rocks resemble many of the main dishes in our college cafeteria. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: Where has frozen water recently been discovered on the Moon? b. maria If no one has ever visited the core of the Earth, how do we know that it is made of metals, circulating liquid metals in the core set up a large (measurable) magnetic field, Any rock in the Earth's crust that has cooled from an originally molten state is called, the slow upward flow of warmer material and downward flow of cooler material, One way in which the ozone layer is useful for life forms on the Earth's surface is that it, absorbs ultraviolet light, preventing much of it from reaching the surface. daphne, AL. What makes astronomers think that impact rates for the Moon must have been higher earlier than 3.8 billion years ago? Which of the following is a failed star, an object with too little mass to qualify as a star? a rough hilly apron (or slope) of ejected material, a gushing out of lots of water that had been frozen inside the ground on the cold Moon, but is briefly heated by the impact. An R-L series circuit is connected to a 60Hz,20860-\mathrm{Hz}, 20860Hz,208-volt power line. -high altitude b. about half of the astronauts were trained scientists Behrooz A. Akbarnia George H. Thompson Muharrem Yazici Ron El-Hawary Editors. sister theory: formed together at the same time there are ten times more craters on the older highlands than the younger maria. The first human being to step out onto the surface of another world was: a. a. it is always hot everywhere on Mercury, because the planet is so close to the Sun d. a large object hit the Earth and the collision produced a filament of material that condensed to make the Moon When a projectile (a rock from space, say) hits the surface of the Moon, which of the following do we NOT get? c. rilles This mammoth moon is the only moon in the solar system with a dense atmosphere, and it's the only world besides Earth that has standing bodies of liquid, including rivers, lakes and seas, on its surface. a. a crater In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's core b. the Earth's crust and mantle c . the range of wavelengths or frequencies over which electromagnetic radiation extends. Which of the following statements about our Moon is FALSE? In 1980, scientists suggested that the great mass extinction of 65 million years ago (which ended the reign of dinosaurs) may have been caused by a large impact from space. e. we suspect Mercury must be warm, but we have not been able to measure any temperatures on the planet with our instruments, d. the difference in temperature between Mercury's daylight side and its night side is the greatest difference of any planet in the solar system, Why are the largest craters we find on the Moon and Mercury so much larger than the largest craters we find on the Earth? Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. the active geology and weather on Earth destroy traces of impacts over millions of years. The first human being to step out onto the surface of another world was: 6. What is the explanation for this? A 1500 W heater runs on 120 V rms. The main reason the spectra of the stars do not all look alike is that the stars. Show that the rms speed of a molecule in an ideal gas at absolute temperature T is given by, vrms=3kTmv _ { \mathrm { rms } } = \sqrt { \frac { 3 k T } { m } } a. because the rocks and icebergs that fell from space to make them were all spherical In studying the surfaces of solid bodies in the solar system, astronomers have learned that the number of craters (per unit area): is roughly proportional to the age of the surface we are examining, Earthquake producing faults are much more likely to be found, on the boundaries of continental plates, where they meet other plates. has its rotation axis perpendicular to the plane of its orbit) is: One way to measure how long Jupiter takes to rotate is to watch the giant storms in its atmosphere go around. $________________________$. -one star 7. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just. The material of Mars' surface contains a lot of iron oxide, the same chemistry that makes rusting metals look reddish. Which of the following statements is(are) true? Scientists thus determined that the Moon has a small, metallic core, which, if composed mostly of iron, has a radius of approximately 350 kilometers. They watch the Sun set one mercurian evening and decide they will go exploring in opposite directions and meet again the NEXT time the Sun is setting in the spot where they started. -composition The bluish color that makes the atmosphere of Neptune so beautiful to the human eye is caused by the interaction of sunlight with what gas? d. Jupiter and Saturn The large reservoir of comet nuclei in a spherical distribution far beyond Pluto, from which we believe new long-period comets come into the inner solar system, is called: If our estimates of the number of comets in every part of the solar system are correct, the total mass contained in comets must be: on the order of the mass of all the planets put together, The comet that broke into more than 20 pieces and then collided with Jupiter in 1994 was, Chunks of solid material that survive passing through the Earth's atmosphere and are found on the Earth's surface are called. e. this is an unsolved mystery; it's one of the most puzzling things about the Moon, d. because the rocks and icebergs that hit the Moon are moving so fast, they explode on impact, making a circular hole, [An alternate phrasing of question 15]: These days the theory of the Earth's Moon's origin that best fits with the facts we have about the Moon is: The Milky Way is the galaxy that includes the Solar System, with the name describing the galaxy's appearance from Earth: a hazy band of light seen in the night sky formed from stars that cannot be individually distinguished by the naked eye.The term Milky Way is a translation of the Latin via lactea, from the Greek (galaktiks kklos), meaning "milky circle". what is the density of the object? >same gravity on the surface This gas is: What planet can come closest to the Earth in its orbit and look brightest in our skies? Solar wind particles can be captured by the Earth's magnetosphere. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae, amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. c. all except one (the first one) -low water vapor we have been able to send spacecraft to gather information about planets and moons up close. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's core b. the Earth's crust and mantle c. comets d. Jupiter and Saturn e. no other body in the solar system 3. carbon dioxide (and other gases) in the atmosphere cause a greenhouse effect, Applications and Investigations In Earth Science, Dennis G. Tasa, Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Mrs. Barker Chapter 9 Study Guide and Review, The Hound of the Baskervilles Vocab List 1. It was created by an ancient asteroid impacting the Moon on the far side and triggering some volcanic activity on the opposite side. roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called: a. highlands b. maria c. rilles d. tectonic blobs e. anti-cyclones. No Easy . In other ways, the Earth and moon have remarkably similar characteristics. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor

What is the reason for this? The Rogowski coil, shown in Figure P31.16, simply clips around the wire. When the moon is closest to Earth approximately 226,000 miles. In its overall composition the Moon roughly resembles-the Earth's crust and mantle - the Earth 's crust and mantle. Subject: Astronomy Lesson 5 The Moon What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? What was the result? B. the highest temperature on the two worlds is the same. Surrounding the solid inner core is a fluid outer core, that brings the total diameter of the core to about 660 km. c. the Moon was formed elsewhere and was later captured by the Earth Oxidation and reduction accompany all chemical reactions. Which of the eight planets has a smaller mass than Mercury? Where in the Sun does fusion of hydrogen occur? It consists of a toroidal conductor wrapped around a circular return cord. Scientists now understand that the Earth consists of layers, with the densest materials in the core. The selection-sort method repeatedly finds the smallest number in the current Its origin can be in celestial bodies such as the sun, the moon, or the stars, natural phenomena such as lightning, or in materials in combustion, ignition, or incandescence.Throughout history, human beings have devised different procedures to obtain light in spaces lacking it, such as torches, candles, candlesticks . What is the explanation for this? Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: Free Multiple Choice Q03 Why are almost all the craters we see on the Moon circular? b. the Moon was formed in the same area of space and at the same time as the Earth Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? carbon dioxide (and other gases) in the atmosphere cause a greenhouse effect, Any rock in the Earth's crust that has cooled from an originally molten state is called. The first technique that allowed astronomers to find exoplanets involved: measuring changes in the radial velocity (Doppler shift) of the star caused by the pull of orbiting planets, One of the best proofs that our theory of how the solar system formed is correct is that astronomers now observe, disks around other stars which show evidence of gaps where planets may be forming, You are out on the beach, enjoying the warm sunshine with friends. Which of the following statements about the rocks brought back from the Earth's Moon by the astronauts is TRUE? In which region of the Earth's atmosphere have you spent most of your life? In what way is the Moon similar to the Earth? The inner planets are made mostly of rock and metal because: it was so hot where the inner planets formed that the lighter materials evaporated. In what way is the Moon similar to the Earth? although there are many asteroids, they are small and widely spaced (there is lots of space between them). The shapeshifter in horrifying the act, how should a Hunter respond? The wavelengths where a specific element can absorb or emit light. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. 6. . At their centers, all the jovian planets have cores made of: a solid mixture of rocky and icy materials under great pressure, high pressure storm system in the atmosphere, made of a reddish colored material (but we don't know what gives it the reddish color). Saturn's ring particles are composed mainly of: The spacecraft that visited Pluto and send back our first images: A main difference between asteroids and comets is that asteroids are mostly made of rock and comets are mostly made of, The first asteroid to be discovered (which is also the largest one) is called. capture theory: moon formed somewhere and got caught in earths gravity Pelle. Jupiter's axis is hardly tilted so it has no real seasonal variations. Nam ris, lestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. P,

sque dapibus efficitur laoreet. Which of the following statements about our Moon is FALSE? What is our best idea currently about how such "hot Jupiters" came to be? As you glance up at the Sun (only briefly we hope), the part of the Sun that you can see directly is called its, Astronomers call the motion of a star across the sky (perpendicular to our line of sight) its. there are ten times more craters on the older highlands than the younger maria, What does a primer do? Which of the following statements about the rocks brought back from the Earth's Moon by the astronauts is TRUE? However the criteria for choosing some specific trees for this behavior still unclear The aim of the study was to determine the species of trees used for resting by the sloths, under semi natural conditions. Roughly 4.5 billion years ago, a collision caused our planet to mushroom outward into a seething, spinning cloud of vaporised rock that. An increase in the Earths temperature by several degrees Celsius would result in: the melting of many glaciers, a rise in sea levels, and more flooding of towns near the coasts of the continents. Which of the following statements about a comet approaching the Sun is FALSE? Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. a. because the Moon and Mercury have larger gravity than Earth, and this can attract larger pieces What is the reason for this? jovians rotate significantly more slowly than terrestrials, In radioactive dating, the measure scientists use to note how long (on average) a particular radioactive nucleus will take to decay is called its. the difference in temperature between Mercury's daylight side and its night side is the greatest difference of any planet in the solar system. What theory of Mercury's origin can best explain the fact that its core is made of such dense materials? Categories . In many ways, the Earth is remarkably similar to its lifeless satellite. It goes beyond standard analytical treatments of proper names as referential devices in asking what kind of role the proper name of a person has for that person's identity. it is sand, produced in exactly the same way sand is produced on the Earth's beaches it is the result of volcanic activity on the Moon over billions of years it is the result of many impacts, breaking surface rocks apart over billions of years it is the result of gas bubbling up from inside the Moon, which chemically changes the surface soil c. secondary craters Why are the largest craters we find on the Moon and Mercury so much larger than the largest craters we find on the Earth? Today, scientists believe that the main reason the Earth has had periodic ice ages is: slow periodic changes in the tilt and orientation of our planet's axis of rotation, and periodic changes in the eccentricity of Earth's orbit. What makes astronomers think that impact rates for the Moon must have been higher earlier than 3.8 billion years ago? See photos, auction details, and Bid Online on AuctionZip.com Now. Titled Caracol in Spanish. -far from cities, -190 confirmed craters What is the peak current through the heater? The comet was approximately 660 million kilometers from Earth, heading on a collision course with Jupiter. light reflecting from the Earth onto the Moon, light seeping through the mountains and valleys of the Moon, light from phosphorescent minerals on the Moon's surface, that store up sunlight and slowly emit it when it is dark, the Moon produces its own light the same way the Sun does, the Moon reflects light from either Mars or Venus, depending on which is closest to Earth. array and swaps it with the first. a. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle. Studies of radiogenic elements and isotopes. Which of the following is NOT a terrestrial planet? Comets change as they approach the Sun in their orbits. Astronomers estimate that the plains of Venus are only about 500 to 600 million years old. The process by which Venus became so much hotter than the Earth is called: The canals that late 19th and early 20th observers thought they saw on Mars turned out to be: Abe Mizrahi, Edward E. Prather, Gina Brissenden, Jeff P. Adams, Jeffrey O. Bennett, Mark Voit, Megan O. Donahue, Nicholas O. Schneider. Which of the following is a way that the planet Mercury is similar to the Moon? Jonathan Vector B has x, y, and z components of 2.4,9.8, and 4.1 units, respectively. (e) Soil plays an important role in biogeochemical cycles. from the heating of sunlight alone. The Moon's Atmosphere Although it is very thin, the moon does have an atmosphere. b. because the Moon and Mercury do not have atmospheres to protect them from the largest pieces that can hit What is the explanation for this? it is sand, produced in exactly the same way sand is produced on the Earth's beaches, it is the result of volcanic activity on the Moon over billions of years, it is the result of many impacts, breaking surface rocks apart over billions of years, it is the result of gas bubbling up from inside the Moon, which chemically changes the surface soil, even though the astronauts brought home lots of samples of Moon dust, we have no idea why there is such a layer on the Moon's surface, The lunar highlands are made mostly of rocks that, were recently expelled by volcanoes from the deep interior of the Moon, rose to the top as the Moon cooled from a molten state early in its history, that were pushed upwards due to active plate tectonics on the Moon, don't have a good scientific explanation yet. What type of solution will each of these compounds form when it is mixed with water? Lunar Maria are large, dark, basaltic plains on Earth's Moon. We even sent automated spacecraft to the Moon's surface and analyzed the chemical composition! Which of the following is NOT something that was accomplished by the Apollo missions to the Moon? Why does Mars have an overall reddish color when we see its surface from afar? In 2013, a small stony asteroid collided with the Earth above the Russian city of Chelyabinsk. Jupiter's gravity prevented material in that zone from getting together, The first asteroid confirmed to have a satellite (moon) was. (a) Soil is fairly static and does not change. The most likely models of the planet Mercury indicate that more than half the planet may be composed of. e. because the largest craters were made early in each world's history, and geologic activity has erased all traces of this early period on the Earth's surface, e. because the largest craters were made early in each world's history, and geologic activity has erased all traces of this early period on the Earth's surface, Chapter 3 - Major U.S. Physicists Kelvin and Helmholtz in the last century proposed that the source of the Sun's energy could be: Astronomers now realize that active regions on the Sun are connected with, loops of magnetic field emerging from the surface of the Sun. numbers, invokes the method, and displays the sorted numbers. 1. UV-A, with wavelengths between 400nm400 \mathrm{~nm}400nm and 320nm320 \mathrm{~nm}320nm, has been linked with malignant melanomas. c. because the active surface of the Moon converts the craters into circular basins, no matter what shape they start out being How do they estimate dates like this? In a bad late-night science fiction film, a villain is using a large collection of rare radioactive atoms as energy for a weapon to threaten the good guys. 2. and swapping it with the last. 2019-01-15 11:39:41 d. the giant impact theory its atmosphere (whether it has one and how thick it is). iscing elit. This gas is: Why does Mars have an overall reddish color when we see its surface from afar? years, we learned how to determine its size, shape, and weight, how to measure the temperature of the surface, to estimate the electrical properties from radar waves bounced off the Moon, and to do many others without leaving the planet Earth. (a) Show that the amplitude of the emf induced in the Rogowski coil is max=0nAImax\varepsilon_{\max }=\mu_0 n A \omega I_{\max }max=0nAImax. -Tunguska Impact flattened 1000 km ^2 of forest land they are made mostly of frozen gases, not rock, they are both much further from the Sun's heat than Earth is, they are both significantly larger than the Earth, they both turn on their axes much faster than the Earth. The current to be measured is given by I(t)=I(t)=I(t)= ImaxsintI_{\max } \sin \omega tImaxsint. The second method involved examining the faint magnetic field generated within the Moon itself by the Moon's monthly passage through the tail of the Earth's magnetosphere. Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? >> <<, In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle. Because the Earth in its orbit intersects the same swarm of small icy particles at the same time each year. Which of the following statements about Mercury's orbit is TRUE? Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called. A more fundamental way to measure the rotation is to: measure the changes in the planet's radio waves, which are controlled by its magnetic field. e. anti-cyclones, In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's coreb. The overall British contribution to that defeat has been diminished by the years and with the unsealing of more and more international archives. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's coreb. The Moon is heavily cratered, but the Earth which "lives next door" is NOT. How many electrons are located in the outermost orbit in the bohr model of a boron atom?. -dwarf planets This is simil . ^none of the above. The person who really publicized the idea of canals on Mars and impressed it on the public mind was: Which of the following is NOT a correct statement about the ways the jovian planets differ from the terrestrial planets? Rewrite this program by finding the largest number Scientists now understand that the Earth consists of layers, with the densest materials in the core. Circulating liquid metals in the core set up a large (measurable) magnetic field, According to the theory of plate tectonics, slow motions within the mantle of the Earth move large section of the crust around. At the bottom of all the craters we see on the side facing us we are adding carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases to the atmosphere, which is leading to global warming. pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called. The astronomer who, at the turn of the century, measured the spectra of hundreds of thousands of stars, leaving a catalog that astronomers used for the rest of the century, was: Which of the following types of star is the coolest (has the lowest surface temperature, A team of astronomers takes spectra of thousands of different stars in different parts of the sky. What formation or formations are evidence that the planet Mercury may have shrunk (gotten a bit smaller) as it cooled? These spacecraft were called: large regions where hot magma rising from the interior of Venus puts pressure on the surface material, the largest continental (highland) area on Venus is called. Calculate the magnitude of B. 90% of remaining 0.15% of mass in the solar system, -liquid water 9. The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just from the heating of sunlight alone. d. discovering that the Moon has a great deal of water under its surface . The four large moons of Jupiter were first discovered by: The largest satellite (moon) in the solar system is: The satellite which has the thickest atmosphere (so thick that it's quite a surprise for a satellite) is: What features are abundant on Callisto and Ganymede and almost absent on Europa and Io? Which of these terrestrial planets shows cratering from asteroids and/or. The satellite which has the thickest atmosphere (so thick that its quite a surprise for a satellite) is: The world in the solar system that is most active volcanically is: Which of the following is NOT a way that the moon Titan probably resembles the Earth? In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's core b. the Earth's crust and mantle c. comets d. Jupiter and Saturn e. no other body in the solar system 3. Explore over 16 million step-by-step answers from our library, ng elit. Why do astronomers today think that we have an asteroid belt and not a planet between Mars and Jupiter? on Earth, we can see all its sides in the course of a month as it goes around us. wrestler mike mazurki, palm beach post area deaths, golf announcers female,