Greater knowledge should always bring about greater obedience, enabled by grace not law, empowered by the indwelling Spirit as we learn to discard self effort and depend on the Spirit. The adventure of following God's will takes on a whole new complexion when we stop to listen and then act upon what we hear. If you read, He that believeth on him is not condemned, if you believe not then you are condemned already, because you have not believed in the Son of God. Internship opportunities with Cru's ministries. Kay Arthur on Inductive Bible Study: Observation, Interpretation It would touch as many lovely blossoms as it could, but derived absolutely no benefit from it. (1Ti 4:7, 8-notes), The dictionary defines application as the act of putting to use or putting into operation especially for some practical purpose. Exodus Absolutely. I have known of some, too, who gloried in final perseverance, but who, if they had finally persevered would certainly have been in hell, for they were on the road there. What does it take to begin a relationship with God? Sources like these can give you vital information to help answer your questions. We don't really know the Bible unless we obey the Bible, God had a scathing rebuke for His people Israel through His prophet Ezekiel "They (the people of Israel) come to you (the prophet Ezekiel) as people come and sit before you as My people and hear your words, but they do not do them, for they do the lustful desires expressed by their mouth and their heart goes after their gain." For instance, if you pick up the Book of Galatians at the beginning of chapter 4, youll find yourself in the middle of Pauls argument: What I am saying is that as long as an heir is underage, he is no different from a slave, although he owns the whole estate. The observation phase was all about observing what the text says, but the interpretation phase is the next step. Are for them who will trust and obey. trailer But when the report came of His birth, did they go to check it out? O/uE 4l"iI.l#e \c@pZFi7lq?3@hv?7 Il` This might make you wonder whether this is good news for Mark or if Mark thinks this good news applies to everyone. Whenever (every time) we read the Scriptures, the question we should always honestly seek to ask is How does the meaning of this text apply to me? Believe it to be safe The effect of this piercing is to reveal whether there is spirit or not. What guidance does it offer me in my social intercourse? Honest application of the text requires these kinds of questions and the wrestling of ideas when truth causes conflict. Then you could go back and look at how the other Gospels start: Matthew begins by giving us Jesus genealogy and then gives us a little glimpse into His birth. If the Bible seems dry and unexciting, check your attitude (Ed: Also do some personal inventory with 1 Pe 2:1+and then you'll be able to move on to 1 Pe 2:2+!). Think of it as an appointment that you do not want to miss. Girdlestone in his 1887 classic "How to Study the English Bible" has a chapter on application that speaks to "THE PRACTICAL AND DEVOTIONAL USE OF THE BIBLE" - We have now come to the last and most important stage of our subject. In a very real sense we are giving our brain a bath; we are washing it in the purifying solution of Gods Word (cp Ep 5:26-note). Memorizing God's Word - Why? The tireless runner is a picture of what Application should look like in each of our livessobrethren, beloved of God, chosen in Christ before the foundation of the world for so great a salvation, filled with His Spirit and controlled by the love of Christ "let us also lay aside every encumbrance, and the sin which so easily entangles us, and let us run with endurance the race that is set before us fixing our eyes on Jesus, the Author and Perfecter of faith" (He 12:1-note, He 12:2-note) pressing "on toward the goal for the prize of the upward call of God in Christ Jesus" (Php 3:14-note) disciplining ourselves "for the purpose of godliness for bodily discipline is only of little profit, but godliness is profitable for all things, since it holds promise for the present life and also for the life to come." Obadiah ), A T Pierson said that "While other books inform, and some few reform, this one book transforms. Also we become more responsible to God. (Persevere!). To be happy in Jesus, but to trust and obey. There really arent any wrong questions, and sometimes what seems like a silly question can reveal critical insights. And if at any time, when we study the Word, we have not this design expressly in our minds, yet if upon the discovery of any truth we endeavor not to have the likeness of it in our own hearts, we lose our principal advantage by it (John Owen). Some seem as if they read the Bible in order to know how not to do, and the more God commands the more they will not obey. endstream endobj 68 0 obj <> endobj 69 0 obj <> endobj 70 0 obj <>stream Are we spiritual or are we natural? Observe whats there, and document it. This is likewise one of the factors by obtaining the soft documents of this Inductive Bible Study Observation Interpretation And Application Through The Lenses Of History . We need you. Words repeated multiple times in a passage, Words that indicate a change in topic or time, Words that contrast one thing against another. (Ro 12:2-note). The difference between studying and applying the Scriptures is somewhat like the difference between drifting in a boat and rowing toward a destination. So when Mark tells you hes starting at the beginning, its safe to say hes talking about the beginning of Christs ministry. While we do His good will, He abides with us still, HhT=k&^-l (6WBbN~WPe4`!Mr`+^p!MO,LP/_n]aFBcp) Therefore, it is vital that you develop observation skills which might, at first, seem difficult, laborious, and time-consuming. Use this guide to help you lead your small group to encounter Jesus through the three main parts of an inductive Bible study: Observation, Interpretation, Application. Reportedly, Crowfoot put the pass in a leather pouch and wore it around his neck for the rest of his lifebut he never once availed himself of the rights and privileges it spelled out. Chapters, verses and subheadings are all very convenient and helpful, but when it comes time for genuine study, its appropriate to remember theyre not inspired elements of Scripture. You want to be able to trace the authors argument all the way through. However, interpretation can also involve separate actions or steps beyond merely observing the immediate text. I shall be telling this with a sigh Matthew Henry adds: Every gracious soul stands in awe of the word of God, of the authority of its precepts and the terror of its threatenings; and to those that do so nothing appears, in the power and wrath of man, at all formidable. Mark Comment: Sins of omission (failing to do what God wants us to do) are sins just as surely as sins of commission (doing what God has told us not to do). Nahum We are inclined to qualify and modify the precepts of Christ and His claim on the Christian disciple. When thou passest through the river I will be with thee, the floods shall not overflow thee! Oh! If you want to discover what these authors have to tell you, youll have to do some work. The inductive method is an investigative way of studying Scripture that can be used by both new and seasoned students alike. The questions that might come out of your observations about Mark might include: Why does Mark not include the Christmas story in the beginning? For he set its foundation upon the seas, and established it upon the ocean currents. But for transformation. This is always a powerful application of Scripture. Their righteousness was external, based on facts and devoid of personal response. 1ICR, Inductive Bible Study: Observation, Interpretation, and Application Through the Lenses of History, Literature, and Theology by Richard Alan Fuhr This book walks through each of the three steps of the inductive method paying particular attention to historical, literary, and theological elements that come into play at each stage. Deuteronomy Imagine trying to find a specific place in Scripture during a sermon without them. We must meditate upon it. Acronym to Aid Application. And for this purpose also I labor, striving according to His power, which mightily works within me. This seems to be the process called inwardly digesting God's truth. A Primer on the Lost Art of Biblical Meditation 0000001036 00000 n John Calvin commenting on proper application wrote thatWe must observe that the knowledge of God which we are invited to cultivate is not that which, resting satisfied with empty speculation, only flutters in the brain; but a knowledge which will prove substantial and fruitful whenever it is duly perceived and rooted in the heart.. When you break the discipline of Bible study down to its simplest forms, its just a few steps: Explore: What did God say (to the original readers)? And to do this, you need to look at the context (Logos Bible Software can be a great help with this). The world desperately needs to see the Word's miracle-working power at work in our own lives as living proof! The intercession of Abraham for Sodom, the prayer of Abraham's servant, the wrestling of Jacob, the pleadings of Moses, the strong crying of David, the spiritual conflicts of Elijah, Jonah and Jeremiah, the public and formal prayers of Solomon and Ezra, and the secret confessions of Danielall are the outpourings of hearts like our own. By Below I have written a simplified step-by-step guide . But as helpful as these tools are, theyre not always ideal for personal study. Head knowledge without heart change is not enough and in some ways is even worse than no knowledge. How to Study the Bible - 3 Simple Steps - Bible Study Tools and Will Graham Devotion: Paralyzed by Uncertainty? Never fear, only trust and obey. What is the cultural and/or historical context of this passage? Too often, people jump into the Bible and start connecting before theyve done the challenging work of examining all there is to see. Learning to read andstudy Scriptureis an important part of the Christian life. 10 Questions the Internet Is Asking about the KJV. Philemon How is our desire for, time with, and practice of God's living Word growing? The following books are a great place to learn more about this simple methodology: Kay Arthurs inductive method has helped millions of people learn how to study the Bible for themselves. 0000060059 00000 n When God got his attention, Samuel responded appropriately: "Speak, for Your servant hears" (1 Sa 3:10). You too can try and prove God's wonder-working precious and magnificent promises that provide everything needed for life and godliness -- but only if you seek to apply them to your life. If a servant were to hear but not do, how quickly the judgment would be given. You might discover that salt was not only used to flavor food, but it helped keep it from spoiling. Hosea If you're looking for the best Christian jobs and careers, check out Cru's ministry job openings for full- and part-time missionaries and professionals. (Jas 4:17+, cp Lk 12:47, 48+, Jn 9:41). Numbers Pastor Houghton assiduously applied what he preached. Inductive Bible Study: Observation, Interpretation, and Application One who uses the Bible as his guide The third rule for our guide should be Read And Apply. The better you know the Bibles teachings, the more grounded your faith becomes. In the margin of many pages in D. L. Moody's Bible, he wrote the letters T and P, meaning "Tried and Proved." my heart stands in awe of Thy words. He is a prayer-hearing God, but will He hear our prayers? Theres an inherent danger in inductive Bible study -- it can degenerate into a process thats intellectually fascinating but spiritually frustrating. Inductive Bible study is It is a means to an end, not an end in itself. Anyone can use the inductive Bible study method by following three simple steps: This phase isnt about interpretation. endstream endobj 64 0 obj <>>> endobj 65 0 obj >/PageWidthList<0 612.0>>>>>>/Resources<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/Properties<>>>/Rotate 0/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 66 0 obj <> endobj 67 0 obj <>stream Youve observed the details in the text and drawn interpretive conclusions about what the author was saying to his original readers. The mind delights in having the truth presented clearly; the imagination is gratified by its illustration; the feelings are stirred by its application. Permissions There is something incredibly rewarding about mining those nuggets of truth for yourself. The Bible helps you understand God and His relationship with humanity. who delude themselves. It's better to live one verse of the Bible than to recite an entire chapter. at the perfect law, the law of liberty, and abides by it, not having become a forgetful hearer but an effectual doer, this man shall be blessed in what he does." Will Graham Devotion: How Do You Know Whats True? But His smile quickly drives it away; Once you know what the passage means (interpretation), you are responsible to put it into practice in your own life. In most respects they might have been written in our own life-time. Have I overlooked anything or made any assumptions? How to Do an Inductive Bible Study - Logos Bible Software This guide provokes you to read the Bible honestlyto let it surprise, challenge, and correct you as you apply the many steps of interpretation. Its helpful to take a funnel approach to the book youre reading. When you begin to study a passage, your first step will be observing the text. Although the Bible tells one cohesive story, it does so through the work of many authors who wrote during times hundreds of years apart. Until all on the altar we lay; Not a grief or a loss, not a frown or a cross, Yes, the Scripture (through your Teacher the Spirit) will bestow spiritual blessings, not by knowing but by doing! : an American History (Eric Foner) Civilization and its Discontents (Sigmund Freud) The Methodology of the Social Sciences (Max Weber) Interpersonal Communication (Kory Floyd) Chemistry: The Central Science (Theodore E. Brown; H. Eugene H LeMay; Bruce E. Bursten; Catherine Murphy; Patrick Woodward) The religionists of Jesus' day had all of the data. The old saying regarding application is true that the same Word that afflicts the comfortable, also provides comfort for the afflicted! Titus Don't be like Crowfoot, the chief of the Blackfoot nation in southern Alberta, who gave the Canadian Pacific Railway permission to lay track from Medicine Hat to Calgary, and in exchange received a lifetime railroad pass. and how much we really believe what we have observed. In observation, you were asking the question, What did I see? In interpretation, you ask, What does it mean? If you have not done a thorough job in the exploration phase, the interpretation phase can be difficult. Isaiah There should never be a time when we go to the Scriptures without allowing them to change our lives for the better. So if youre studying Mark, start by reading the entire book. We dont study the Bible just to gain knowledge. And with all who will trust and obey. It isthe act of bringing something to bear; using it for a particular purpose. Refrain The gospel is a very solemn thing to every man, because if it be not a savour of life unto life, since it must always be a savour of some sort, it therefore becomes a savour of death unto death. The Bible is Gods way of making Himself known to us. Dr. Howard Hendricks remarks that Application is the most neglected yet the most needed stage in the process. Look for the plainest interpretation first. It involves three steps: observation of the text, interpretation of the text, and application of the text. In Observation and Interpretation we study God's Word, but in Application, God's Word "studies" us! Not a doubt or a fear, not a sigh or a tear, Volunteer abroad this year on a short term global missions trip offered by one of the best, most-reliable Christian missions organizations in the world. The main tool for each step is the Bible itself, meaning that when there is a question in my mind as to a passage's meaning, I first look to other scripture to provide the answer. In Psalm 119:18, David said, "Open my eyes so I can truly see the marvelous things in your . PDF Simple Biblical Interpretation - Westminster Theological Seminary Apply yourself to the whole text, and apply the whole text to yourself. Both of these; Inductive Bible study is a practical, relevant, and time-tested approach to interpreting Scripture. In fact, it has become the benchmark of Bible study for many people. We try to communicate what weve never experienced in our own lives.". HLTkXw: It is the supernatural, progressive revelation of who God is and man's relationship to God. For one thing people mistake the pleasure they have in hearing the Word of God for Christianity and worship. To an active mind knowledge gives pleasure. You might make a circle around those terms as a reminder to focus on those later. Righteousness in simple terms is whatever God says is right on any subject. Do not read it merely to say, Yes, it is true; very true; I believe its doctrines to be the revelation of the infallible mind of God himself. But endeavour also in reading a page of the Scriptures, always to see how much it belongs to you. 0000005006 00000 n Inductive Bible Study: Observation, Interpretation, and Application Why did Mark feel this title was necessary on top of calling Jesus the Messiah? OIA Method of Bible Study - Iamnorthside These four steps help you to orient yourself to a passage, wrestle with what its trying to communicate and examine your life in light of Gods Word. When you become a Christian, you enter into an exciting, lifelong relationship with the Bible. What distinguishes observation, interpretation, and application? 119:160). Different Approaches to Interpretation 1. We may hear words like "hermeneutics" (the science of interpretation) or "exegesis" (critical explanation or interpretation of a text) and think interpretation is something best left to experts. Mark it down -- You can measure the eternal effectiveness of your inductive Bible study by the temporal effect it has on your behavior and attitudes. -- David Shepherd, Be alert for the following deceptive dangers regarding application. Commentaries are fantastic tools. Application takes place as you are confronted with the truth and you respond to that truth in obedience (in faith). I will never leave thee, nor forsake thee! Well, it is a very fine promise, but if it is read to me thus: I will never leave thee, nor forsake thee, what a transformed and glorified promise it then becomes! The botanist would lean over a certain flower and he would look for a long time and then he would write notes in his notebook. Ezekiel 0000003614 00000 n He will be inquired of by us. Haggai If there is a command to be obeyed, we obey it. While there are several great methods of studying the Bible, heres a simple method one can follow: Observation, Interpretation, Transformation and Application. Thus, interpretation flows out of observation. Just like Matthew, Luke gets to the baptism in the third chapter. He would take notes and later study them with great care. 0 1 Jn 1:7, 8, 9; Pr 28:13), (2) Response of faith: One of our reasons for meditating on the Word is to develop and build our faith. Step 3: ApplicationWhat will I do about what the passage says and means? Only in this way can believers grow spiritually. There are three basic approaches to Bible interpretation: A. A single revealed fact cherished in the heart and acted upon is more vital to our growth than a head filled with lofty ideas about God. Used by cults. What does the term Messiah mean? In the 13th century, Stephen Langton added chapters to Scripture, and in the late 16th century, Robert Stephanus added verses. (John 17:3), Heart appropriation, not merely head apprehension, is the true goal of Bible study. What is the key to applying the Bible to my life? Jeremiah As someone has blunted phrased it "Interpretation without application is abortion.". Answers to questions on donations, financial policies, Crus annual report and more. ", The goal of Inductive Bible study is We tone down unconsciously the vigor of St. Paul's remonstrances, the force of his figures, such as ' Death to sin,' the strictness of the law of retribution, and of judgment according to works ; the demand of absolute self-sacrifice, and of truth at any cost ; the need of meekness, forbearance, self-restraint and sympathy. God's promises are not a substitute for prayer, but a stimulus to it. Our life ought to be and if Gods grace be much in it, it will be a new translation of the Bible. It went in empty every time and came out full (A. Naismith, 1200 Notes, Quotes and Anecdotes [Chicago: Moody, 1962], p. 8. This seems to be the kickoff point of Jesus ministry. ", Dr Martyn Lloyd-Jones wrote that "It is a good thing to be a student of the Word, but only in order to be a practiser and experiencer of the Word.". Next, youll want to figure out what youre going to study. We must mix faith with what we read and hear. 0000000925 00000 n If you choose to consult a commentary during your study, try to do it toward the end. Bible reading fits into the devotional category. (3) substituting rationalization for repentance. The whole Bible tells the story of how God, in his grace and mercy, comes to the rescue of rebellious people living in a broken world. In fact, Logos even has an Inductive Bible Study Workflow built right in to guide you through these steps. But our toil He doth richly repay; Were so used to being exposed to chapters and verses that we lose sight of an authors intention for the whole book. Fourthly, we seek to stir up our soul to notes of praise and thanksgiving, delighting ourselves in God's Word, rejoicing in the prospect it presents, yielding ourselves in joyful submission to its precepts, and at the same time searching ourselves in the light of its cautions, humbling ourselves over our past coldness or doubtsfor most of our failures come from doubting God. You can find the Inductive Bible Study Workflow (with five other Workflows and many other Bible Study tools) inLogos Starter. Thresh them by meditation. Refrain, Not a burden we bear, not a sorrow we share, If this were the only passage of the Bible you had access to, what would you learn from it about Gods character and actions? Strip the passage of all the jewels you can find on your own, and then come back through with a commentary. Read Online Inductive Bible Study Observation Interpretation And Spiritual maturity, in which we become more like Christ, comes not just from knowing more about the Bible. This is always the most challengingportion of Bible study, which most people give only cursory attention to (unfortunately).The key to doing Bible study is . Once you do that, you can start shining a light on smaller sections of Scripture. David Shepherd rightly exhorts us to leave out not "step" in study of God's Word but to be diligent to Read it to get the facts, study it to get the meaning, meditate on it to get the benefit. You may start with reading a specific book of the Bible for five to 10 minutes every day and setting aside one day a week for a more intentional time of studying Scripture. Inductive Bible Study: Observation, Interpretation, and Application Some sections make much more sense if you read them within the context of the surrounding chapters, like Matthew 23-25 or 1 Corinthians 12-14. Its the shortest of the Gospels, and you might have noticed that Mark seems focused on the action and hitting all the significant points. ", Oswald Chambers in his typical "no nonsense" style reminds us that"One step forward in obedience is worth years of study about it", We have to be careful not to deceive ourselves. Sow a thought, reap an action. Judges Feed on them with joy" Our favorite strategy is to rationalize sin instead of repent. Every time we encounter spiritual truth, we need to seek to apply that truth to our lives. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); 1 Billy Graham Parkway, Charlotte, NC 28201 Inductive Bible Study is an ideal textbook for courses in biblical interpretation, and for anyone who desires to better understand and teach Scripture. For example, Philippians 4:13, in context, isn't about being the greatest and most famous basketball player, but about being content and having joy in any and every circumstance ( Phil 4:10-13 ). Enter by the narrow gate; for the gate is wide, and the way is broad that leads to destruction, and many are those who enter by it. The reader through OBSERVATION discovers what a passage says which enables the reader to make an accurate INTERPRETATION, the discovery of what a passage means. We must get into the Word of God for ourselves. And what did those things mean? For the favor He shows, for the joy He bestows, 2023 BGEA BGEA is a registered 501(c)(3) non-profit organization. When youre first getting started with studying the Bible, its important to set some realistic goals for yourself. He never reads the book, but he reads the disciple of Christ, and he judges the Christian religion, by the lives of its professors. 0000008074 00000 n If not why not? So before we can apply the truth as God intended, we need to be certain that our interpretation is accurate, which in turn hinges on careful observation. Let it not only inform you but inflame you. And how does it show God redeeming that brokenness? tie. Striving to see Christ-followers on every team, in every sport and in every nation.