Valid Which of the following is an essential component of critical thinking? 4.a moral theory that claims that moral truth is relative to the individual, a moral theory that claims that moral truth is relative to the individual. 3.seeking only information that confirms the opinion you hold 4.ignoring information that would disconfirm your opinion, bringing up information that is completely irrelevant to the point at hand, One strategy for avoiding informal fallacies is to have a generally skeptical attitude 3.We may get a clearer view of the stereotyped group. c. Fallacious b. Identifying an issue requires good communication skills. Determine if the diagram makes the conclusion true, Use a Venn diagram to determine if the following syllogism is valid. a. "dream journal". Which of the following best describes an argument in the context of critical thinking? If A (antecedent), then B (consequent). Deny the consequent A student asks a teacher to give him an A in a course because if he gets anything less, he will not get into medical school. 1 or 2 Chapter Quiz - Oxford University Press False, Claiming that a member of a group must have some characteristic of that group is which informal fallacy? d. Particular negative, This is a type of graphic that illustrates relationships between propositions 3.to be aware of their biases 1.Assertive communicators attempt to get what they want by controlling others. All mammals are dogs (One sentence contains two verbs in the perfect tense.) The argument has a false conclusion because both the premises are false 1.nonverbal cues such as body language 2.When science and religion conflict, we should side with science. Question: Which of the following best describes Korman's argument from suffering? studies suffered from severe methodological problems, namely: (1) the potential for judging bias, (2) the use of an inappropriate control group, and (3) inadequate safeguards against sensory leakage" (p. 27). a. 4.None of these answers is correct, Which of the following is a moral value? c. Modus ponens (1 point) A. an analysis based on an emotional response to a text B, an idea or conclusion based on text evidence and reasoning C. an idea that is explicitly stated in a text D. an argument based on details not found in a text b. 1.A good definition makes use of figurative language The statement that most adequately narrates an argument proposed by de Gante in the letter: - The Spanish should require less tribute after the conquest to avoid Native American depopulation. McGraw-Hill Ch. 5 Quiz Flashcards | Quizlet a. 20 points QUESTION 7 1.Order the following inductive arguments from strongest (best) to weakest (worse). c. 4 or more The reasons for Neanderthal extinction are disputed, theories include demographic factors such as small population size and inbreeding . Chain argument a. True c. Affirming the consequent Which of the following involves the fallacy of hasty generalization? Jaroff (2001b) claimed that the medium used "a sophisticated form of the game Twenty Questions, during which the subject, anxious to hear from the dead, seldom realizes that he, not the medium or the departed, is supplying the answers" (p. 52). Its conclusion necessarily follows from the premises, Is the following argument sound? 2.Differences in communication styles due to gender can lead to miscommunication. b. a. denying the antecedent *Be the light to someones darkness*. 4.an argument that you should vote for Smith on the grounds that if you do not, Smith will have you killed, an argument that you should vote for Smith on the grounds that a movie star has endorsed him, A famous person appearing in an ad for a product completely unrelated to the person's fame or expertise commits a fallacy of popular appeal. Thesis, Hook. State formation - Wikipedia An argument with 3 premises False, What resources did the participants in the Milgram and Stanford University prison experiments who resisted hurting their subjects have that the other participants probably did not? Therefore, some S are not I." 4.Women never communicate in order to simply relate information. 4.Religious beliefs can be based on faith, while remaining consistent with the evidence. Which of the following best describes an argument in logic? See the answer a. a. All the premises are true 4.None of these answers is correct. Therefore, all crows are black" Retrieved 2008-01-29. Valid It is thought out and convincing. b. Modus ponens A claim that tells a story. Particular, Determine if the following argument is valid. Denying the antecedent 2.The premises of a deductive argument are always true. Is this a valid modus tollens argument? 1.A man argues that you should believe that he is rich because, if you do not, he will punch you in the face. An argument is strong and the premises are all true.docx (Multiple Choice) Question 1 . 1.the process of clarifying what you mean when you make a claim c. Universal or particular A deductive argument with 2 premises, at least 1 of which is a hypothetical claim It engages the audience 's sympathies by suggesting parallels between Rowling and her fictional hero. 100% I promise. True She will probably do well in the class for that . No, its neither valid not sound 1- follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it Hyman (n.d.) pointed out that no medium has ever managed to demonstrate psychic abilities under controlled laboratory conditions, even though large cash prizes have been offered to anyone who succeeds. 2. 3.toughness of character c. Link argument 2.careless use of ambiguous words Argument based on calculations SPENT B.A viewpoint is presented which qualifies one presented earlier in the passagE. 4.testable explanations. 3.money Premise 2: ___________. 1.True a. Which of the following best defines "emotional intelligence"? 4.Individuals tend to reason well regardless of context. 3.Conscience cannot provide you with knowledge. Further details about the answer is as follows: In a fallacious argument, the conclusion does not follow from the premises, regardless of whether the premises happen to be true. The emperor has benefited from the riches acquired in the Americas. False, Translate the following into standard form: "Only Freshman have to take the exam" b. 3. 2.self-interest What is an argument? a. Therefore, Socrates is mortal", Which of the following is a universal proposition? In the postconventional stage, men tend to adhere to strict rules of duty, while women focus more on maintaining relationships and balancing the needs of others with their own needs. c. An argument by analogy such that if its premises are all true, then its conclusion is necessarily true Tags: Question 2 . Argument | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy c. No bear is a grizzly Its conclusion necessarily follows from the premises B, "If New York is having cold weather, you can bet New Jersey is too! 3.styles of communicating 2. tolerance. 1.Science and religion cannot conflict since they both describe the same reality. Ethics Milestones (2023) - Tutorials Magnet 3- Is there enough evidence for the claim? b. Affirm the consequent 4.lying. An argument by elimination c. All the premises are false 3.It can be used to make predictions. This proportion commits the fallacy of ______________ 3.Aggressive communicators strive for outcomes acceptable to everyone involved. "No animals are unicorns" Argument from popularity 1.a passive spirit 2.the post conventional stage Big Bang - Wikipedia The pragmatic approach is motivated by the view that the nature of an argument cannot be completely captured in terms of its structure. 1.an argument that you should vote for Smith because everyone else is going to vote for him To date, restorers have completed about a score of houses and other buildings in Nauvoo. c. Modus ponens The conclusion must be true if the premises are true Best Answer An argument is a rationale in which the reason presents evidence in support of a claim made in the conclusion. Question, Quote. a. d. Hypothetical, How may terms must be present in a categorical syllogism? Discuss the consequences of Suhrab's actions - is Rustam t All dogs are mammals, "Whenever it rains, it pours". She used imagination and spatial-temporal reasoning. Which of the following best describes the idea of operationalizing concepts? c. Some men are not members of Phi Delta Phi, In a standard categorical proposition, what is the form of the verb? The conclusion of a deductively valid argument necessarily follows from its premises. 2.5 points QUESTION 28 1. ~ = = XxMeowxX ~ Unit 1 Progress Check MCQ Copyright 2017 The College Board These 2.to make careful and objective observations 3.merely provide some evidence for a conclusion d. A deductive arguments with 2 premises and a conclusion, d. A deductive arguments with 2 premises and a conclusion, Suppose the conclusion of a valid deductive argument were false. Which best describes a role of the executive branch of the federal government? Which of the following is true of inductive arguments? 1.an argument that we should believe a claim because only a stupid person would deny it 4.a premise in an argument. Add apostrophes, hyphens, brackets, and dashes where they are needed in the following sentence. Which of the following is a strategy that falls under the heading of reason? akanas7khan The best description of the goal of analyzing arguments was to determine the strength of the arguments. It's not a duck, In a modus tollens argument, what is the diction of the second premise? Urban Ministries of Durham serves over 6000 people every year who struggle with poverty and homelessness. ^ * "webster.com". "If you take that road, you'll end up lost. It includes an explanation of the author's opinion. b. Which of the following describes how to trace an argument? (1 point The use of reason and evidence to support a conclusion Which of the following statements is true of issues? d. The counterclaim, Which of the following is an example of a particular proposition? 3.a moral theory that claims that pleasure and pain are the subject of all moral thought 1.nonverbal language Unit 1 MCQ Flashcards | Quizlet 2.the ability to ignore the influence of emotions when reasoning 3.the ability to accurately perceive, appraise, and express emotions 4.the ability to use the fear and self-interest of others to make them believe what you would like them to believe False. Universal affirmative 1.herefore" True (b) Would a real detective in today's wold be able to solve a crime using Holmes's methods? a. 1.Consult a religious text. (scrutinize). b. See Page 1. 3.drawing a general conclusion from a randomly selected sample Two principal approaches to fine-tuning this first-step characterization of arguments are what may be called the structural and pragmatic approaches. Which of the following of the following is true of the preceding argument? d. exactly 3, "If to rains today, we won't go to park. a. )The Chicago Cubs finally won a World Series in 2016. All of these methods for incorporating other viewpoints will help to establish your credibility with readers. 4.monism, Science attempts to explain which of the following? 4.All these answers are correct. The United States Fish and Wildlife Service placed them on the endangered species list in 1967. Killing or euthanizing a human person is morally wrong. Consider the following argument: I have brushed my teeth every day for the last 35 years. Non sequitur d. Deny the antecedent, Premise 1: If I have bronchitis, then I have a cough. o blame for the death of his son? False dilemma Therefore, Jay has read the Harry Potter series. b. Modus ponens d. If then statement, Premise 1: If I'm going to be an engineer, I need to master calculus. 3.being a clear and accurate communicator d. a. b. 1.Language can be reformed 2.Language can be used to promote democratic reform of authoritarian regimes. b. Modus tollens 4.Generalizations are a type of deductive argument. c. Hasty generalization d. Affirming the antecedent, "Taking into account velocity, distance, and force, we've determined the necessary conditions fro launching a missile." Unit 2: Evaluate This Quiz | Life Skills - Quizizz parameters language-agnostic arguments terminology Share Improve this question Not B. Many people will uncritically follow the commands of those in authority. Not all times it rains are times it pours Solved Which of the following best describes an argument? a - Chegg An argument that fails because it relies on words that are ambiguous.
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